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Museum Professions

Museums offer a number of interesting career opportunities. At a smaller museum, there are opportunities to do a variety of job functions, while at a larger museum; each staff person typically focuses on a specific function.

There are many good programs for museum studies and museum education. If you plan to work in a museum, be prepared to work hard to achieve your goals. You might consider interning or volunteering in several different positions to gain experience and to discover what you like best. A good place to start is at your local historic site or park. Talk to people who are doing the type of work you one day hope to do and find out everything you can.

If you would like to work for the new National Museum of African American History and Culture, all employment opportunities within the Smithsonian Institution are posted on the Smithsonian's website: http://www.si.edu/OHR/.

Please visit the website or contact the Smithsonian's Office of Human Resources at 202.275.1102 to learn of all possible job opportunities and to apply for specific jobs related to your area of interest.

Here are brief descriptions of only some positions in museums, also available in PDF format, Museum Careers.

Administration and Finance

These two departments often work hand-in-hand to manage the budgets, procurement and spending activities of the museum.

Collections Manager

The Collections Manager numbers catalogs and stores the museum's collections.

Conservator

The Conservator uses scientific techniques to examine, treat and repair the museum's collections.

Curator

The Curator, a specialist in a particular subject which relates to the museum's collections, develops ideas and writes scripts to be made into exhibits.

Development Officer

The Development Officer coordinates the fund-raising activities of the museum.

Director

The Director, highly knowledgeable about the topic of the museum's collections, manages the finances, plans, organizes staff and supervises the management of the museum's collections, activities and programs.

Educator

The Educator develops, implements and evaluates museum exhibits and programs to help visitors better understand the museum's collections. Educators often manage the volunteer corps.

Exhibit Designer

The Exhibit Designer draws, creates scale models, and arranges objects and lighting in order to display the museum's collections, other objects and text.

Librarian

The Librarian selects, acquires, catalogs, classifies and circulates books and materials specific to the museum's collections.

Membership Officer

The Membership Officer attracts and keeps the interest of the museum's public and provides special benefits to people who donate monies to become a member of the museum.

Public Affairs Officer

The Public Affairs Officer manages the public image of the museum and sends information to newspapers, radio, television and other media to promote exhibits and programs.

Security Personnel

The Security Personnel manages the safety and well-being of the visitors, staff, museum's collections and the building in which the museum is housed.

Did you know?

In early 1923, African-American inventor Garrett Augustus Morgan designed a cross-shaped traffic signal, for which he submitted a patent application on February 27 of that year. He also invented a gas mask.