- On View
- Visual Arts Gallery
- Museum Maps
- Objects in this Location
- Exhibition
- Reckoning: Protest. Defiance. Resilience.
- Created by
- Jones-Hogu, Barbara, American, 1938 - 2017
- Signed by
- Williams, Gerald, American, born 1941
- Jones-Henderson, Napoleon, American, born 1943
- Lawrence, Carolyn Mims, American, born 1940
- Jarrell, Jae, American, born 1935
- Mallory, Howard R. Jr., American, 1930 - 2012
- Stevens, Nelson, American, 1938 - 2022
- Subject of
- AfriCOBRA, founded 1968
- Date
- 1971
- Medium
- ink on paper
- Dimensions
- H x W (Picture): 22 1/2 × 30 in. (57.2 × 76.2 cm)
- H x W (Backing): 28 × 38 in. (71.1 × 96.5 cm)
- Caption
- "To build a nation, you need everybody to work together. You know? Everybody must come together and work together." - Barbara Jones-Hogu
- Chicago-based artist Barbara Jones-Hogu was a founding member of the African Commune of Bad Relevant Artists (AfriCOBRA), a group seeking to create positive and culturally relevant art for the urban black community. Jones-Hogu’s use of lettering in print designs, illustrated by her dynamic repetition of the word "unite," was an important component of AfriCOBRA’s early visual aesthetic. The closed raised fist, used here to represent cohesion of purpose within the Black Arts and Black Power movements during the late 1960s and the 1970s, has been adopted by various movements and organizations to represent solidarity and resistance.
- Description
- Screen print of nine (9) individuals with their right fists raised, standing in two rows facing each other. The foremost figure on the right stands facing the viewer. Clad in black, the figures' bodies and hair are dark shadows while the faces are sharp planes and angles reminiscent of African masks. The background is made up of the word "Unite" repeated in the letters of varying sizes in red, blue, purple and yellow. Along the bottom of the image is the signature of the artist, along with signatures of seven other artists from the AfriCOBRA group. There is violet ink stamped "AfriCOBRA, Print #10, Copyright 1971," on the lower left. The margins around the image are covered with a brown sticky residue. There are streaks of a milky white liquid visible spattered on the image.
- Classification
- Visual Arts
- Movement
- Black Power (Black Pride)
- BAM (Black Arts Movement 1965-1976)
- Type
- screen prints
- Topic
- Art
- Communities
- Resistance
- Credit Line
- Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
- Object number
- 2008.13
- Restrictions & Rights
- © Estate of Barbara Jones-Hogu, Courtesy of Lusenhop Fine Art
- Permission required for use. Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.