Composed by
Wilson, Hi
Written by
Byers, Hale N.
Published by
Johnson, Charles Leslie, American, 1876 - 1950
Chas. L. Johnson Music Company, American
Owned by
McDonald, Vernon Sugg, American, 1906 - 1982
Date
1916
Medium
ink on paper
Dimensions
H x W: 13 3/4 × 10 5/16 in. (34.9 × 26.2 cm)
Description
Sheet music for the song Down in Memphis. The front cover for the sheet music features an illustration of an African American man dancing while several other people look on and play instruments. The scene takes place on a dock at night and a boat can be seen in the water. Red and white type on the front cover above the image reads: [DOWN IN MEMPHIS / -THEY'RE WEARING OUT THEIR SHOES, DANCING TO "THE BLUES"]. Below the image, red type reads: [The / great "levee" / song of the South / by / HI WILSON / HALE BYERS]. A text box logo in blue ink on the bottom of the front cover reads: [CHAS. L. JOHNSON / MUSIC COMPANY / GORDON-KOPPEL BLDG. / LIVE-WIRE / MUSIC / MUSIC COMPANY / KANSAS CITY, MO.]. The front inside cover has sheet music in black ink for additional songs. The interior of the sheet music consists of three pages of sheet music in black ink for Down in Memphis. The top of the back cover has a drawing in black ink of a man playing a trombone. There is also sheet music for a song titled: [Doodle De-Dum].
Statement
Objects depicting racist and/or stereotypical imagery or language may be offensive and disturbing, but the NMAAHC aims to include them in the Collection to present and preserve the historical context in which they were created and used. Objects of this type provide an important historical record from which to study and evaluate racism.
Place collected
Sugg McDonald House, Sonora, Tuolumne County, California, United States, North and Central America
Place printed
Kansas City, Missouri, United States, North and Central America
Cultural Place
Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, North and Central America
Classification
Documents and Published Materials-Sheet music
Racist and Stereotypical Objects
Type
sheet music
Topic
Blackface
Ragtime (Music)
Stereotypes
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of Sylvia Alden Roberts
Object number
2014.275.3
Restrictions & Rights
Public domain
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
GUID
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/fd532d59c08-4661-4c3b-b1c9-7d4704185082

Cataloging is an ongoing process and we may update this record as we conduct additional research and review. If you have more information about this object, please contact us at NMAAHCDigiTeam@si.edu

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