Created by
Ansdell, Richard, English, 1815 - 1885
Subject of
Unidentified Man or Men
Unidentified Woman or Women
Date
1862
Medium
oil paint on canvas , wood
Dimensions
H x W (unframed): 36 × 60 in. (91.4 × 152.4 cm)
H x W x D (framed): 48 1/4 × 72 7/16 × 3 1/4 in. (122.5 × 184 × 8.2 cm)
Description
This oil painting depicts a fugitive enslaved man and woman beset by three mastiff dogs in a marshy landscape. On the right side of the painting are two human figures who face left across the painting to the dogs.The man stands in a half-crouch between the dogs and the woman, wielding a hatchet in his upraised right hand. Dangling from his clenched left wrist is a pair of manacles, with one cuff broken open. He wears a pair of faintly patterned brown trousers to mid-thigh, and has a red sash around his waist. His body has numerous scars and a round brand or tattoo on his left shoulder. The woman is half-crouched behind him knees bent, both arms raised to shoulder height, palms faced outward as she peers over the man's shoulder. She wears a sleeveless, loosely draped soiled white top, and a brown striped skirt tucked above her knees. Her hair is drawn back and she has small hoop earrings. The dogs are on the left side of the painting, with one of the dogs lying wounded between the two groups of figures. The scene takes place in an area of trampled tall grass with grey water in the background and a livid red horizon. In the bottom right corner there is a striped snake twining up a mossy dead log.
Place depicted
Great Dismal Swamp, North Carolina, United States, North and Central America
Great Dismal Swamp, Virginia, United States, North and Central America
Classification
Visual Arts
Slavery and Freedom Objects
Movement
Anti-slavery movements
Type
oil paintings
Topic
Antislavery
Art
Fugitive enslaved
Self-liberation
Slavery
Violence
Credit Line
Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
Object number
2009.34ab
Restrictions & Rights
Public Domain
Proper usage is the responsibility of the user.
GUID
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/fd5fdd405a7-a90c-46a4-8cf7-dd37419c380d

Cataloging is an ongoing process and we may update this record as we conduct additional research and review. If you have more information about this object, please contact us at NMAAHCDigiTeam@si.edu

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